Product design skills

references/type-venn.md

A supporting file of the diagram-design skill.

Venn / Set Overlap

Best for: intersection of concepts/domains, shared attributes between categories, "where A meets B", ikigai-style frames (desirable × feasible × viable).

Layout conventions

  • Prefer 2 or 3 circles. Avoid 4+ (unreadable — use a matrix instead).
  • Circle stroke: 1px hairline, color per-set (ink, muted, soft).
  • Circle fill: very low-opacity tint — rgba(45,49,66,0.04) for ink set, rgba(79,93,117,0.05) for muted. Tints compound naturally in overlap regions.
  • Radii: equal when sets are comparable in size; proportional when sets are meaningfully different. Don't fake equal sizes for aesthetics.
  • Set labels placed outside the circle, NEVER crossing the stroke. Geist 12–14px 600 for the set name, optional Geist Mono 9px sublabel.
  • Intersection labels placed inside the overlap region, Geist 12px 600, centered. For small overlaps, use a leader line to a label in clear space.
  • Coral accent on the ONE focal intersection — the "sweet spot". Either coral label stroke OR clipPath-bounded coral fill tint (rgba(235,108,54,0.10)).
  • Circle centers and radii divisible by 4.

Anti-patterns

  • Unlabeled regions — reader can't tell which set is which.
  • Circles that don't overlap when overlap is the point.
  • Equal-sized circles when sets are obviously different (dishonest).
  • Coral on multiple overlap regions (focal signal dies).
  • Labels sitting on top of circle strokes (illegible).
  • 4+ circles where 2–3 would do.

Examples

On this page